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Japanese Knives

Best Santoku Knives

Shorter, flatter, and better than a chef's knife on a crowded board — as long as you stop rocking.

By Michael W. · Published September 29, 2026

A short flat-profiled kitchen knife slicing onions on a board

Hone & Handle earns a commission from qualifying purchases made through links on this page, at no extra cost to you. It does not change what we recommend or the order we rank things in — here is how we choose and here is the full disclosure.

What this is based on: published manufacturer specifications and retailer listings, cited on each product; the weight of professional and owner reviews across multiple retailers; and hands-on experience sharpening and cooking with knives of this type. We have not individually tested every model listed, we do not run instrumented sharpness testing, and we do not claim a test we did not run.

Quick picks

#ProductBest forScorePrice
1
A thin-bladed kitchen knife slicing produce on a board
MAC Professional 6.5" Santoku (MSK-65)The MTH-80's logic in a santoku: thin, light, 15 degrees per side, and consistent from unit to unit.
Precision vegetable work8.5out of 10
2
A short-bladed kitchen knife being used for close work
Tojiro DP Santoku 170mm (F-503)The gyuto's sibling: same VG-10 san mai, same price bracket, shorter and flatter. The cheapest honest route into a Japanese santoku.
A second Japanese knife on a budget8.4out of 10
3
A shorter, flat-profiled knife slicing onions
Shun Classic 7" SantokuThe same VG-MAX core and 16-degree edge as the Classic chef's knife, in the shorter, flatter profile that suits a small board.
Small boards and short cooks8.2out of 10

Scores are our own editorial judgment on the rubric published at our methodology page, weighing edge and steel, geometry, handle, value. They are not measurements and they are not user ratings.

A santoku is 165mm of almost-flat edge with a sheep's-foot tip. On the right board it is the fastest knife in the kitchen. On the wrong technique it is a frustration.

The defining feature is the profile. A chef's knife has a pronounced curved belly designed to be rocked; a santoku is close to flat with a short curve near the tip, designed to be pushed straight down and forward. If you learned to cook watching someone rock a knife through parsley with the tip planted on the board, a santoku will feel wrong for about a week and then feel faster.

Who should buy one

  • Anyone with a small board. 165mm turns comfortably where a 210mm gyuto needs clearance.
  • Shorter cooks and smaller hands. Less blade to control, less weight at the tip.
  • People who mostly cut vegetables. The flat edge makes full contact with the board, which means no accordion slices.

Who should not

  • Committed rockers. The flat profile punishes it, and relearning a grip is a real cost.
  • Anyone breaking down whole birds. The sheep's-foot tip has almost no point, which makes joint work awkward.
  • Anyone who already owns a gyuto and a nakiri. The santoku sits squarely between them and duplicates both.

Santoku, gyuto or nakiri

Three Japanese general-purpose profiles compared
GyutoSantokuNakiri
Typical length210mm165–170mm165mm
ProfileCurved bellyNear-flat, short tip curveFlat
TipPointedSheep's footNone
Best cutRock or pushPushStraight down
ProteinYesBoneless onlyNo

The head-to-heads go deeper: gyuto against santoku and santoku against nakiri.

The verdict

The MAC MSK-65 takes it on geometry. It is very thin behind the edge for the money, ground to 15 degrees per side like the rest of MAC's Professional line, and neutral enough in the hand that nobody dislikes it. The Tojiro DP santoku does most of the same work for considerably less and is the sensible first santoku; the Shun Classic is the one to buy when you already know the shape suits you.

Before you buy

If you own a chef's knife and your complaint is that it goes dull, not that it is too long, a santoku will not help. Read why your knife still is not sharp first.

The picks in detail

#1 · Precision vegetable work

MAC Professional 6.5" Santoku (MSK-65)

The MTH-80's logic in a santoku: thin, light, 15 degrees per side, and consistent from unit to unit.

Edge & steel8.5
Geometry9.0
Handle7.5
Value7.5
8.5overall, out of 10

What it does well

  • Extremely thin behind the edge for its price
  • Same 15-degree factory geometry as the rest of the Professional line
  • Light and neutral in the hand

Where it gives way

  • Thin tip is easy to damage
  • No bolster to protect your knuckles in a heavy grip
  • Costs more than the Tojiro equivalent

Skip it if: Heavy jobs. It is thin, and thin blades dislike bone and frozen food.

Published specifications for MAC Professional 6.5" Santoku (MSK-65)
Blade length6.5 in
SteelSub-zero tempered high-carbon molybdenum vanadium alloy
Hardnessapprox. 61 HRC (MAC Professional line)
Edge angle15 degrees per side

Specifications read from Cutlery and More — MAC Professional line specifications.

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A thin-bladed kitchen knife slicing produce on a board

#2 · A second Japanese knife on a budget

Tojiro DP Santoku 170mm (F-503)

The gyuto's sibling: same VG-10 san mai, same price bracket, shorter and flatter. The cheapest honest route into a Japanese santoku.

Edge & steel8.5
Geometry8.0
Handle6.0
Value9.0
8.4overall, out of 10

What it does well

  • Same steel and geometry philosophy as the F-808 gyuto
  • Light and easy to control for shorter cooks
  • Inexpensive enough to learn stone work on

Where it gives way

  • Plain finish, same as the rest of the DP line
  • 170 mm limits you on anything large
  • Soft cladding scratches quickly

Skip it if: Anyone who already has a 210 mm gyuto and a small board — the overlap is large.

Published specifications for Tojiro DP Santoku 170mm (F-503)
Blade length170 mm
SteelVG-10 core, three-layer stainless cladding
Hardness59-61 HRC
HandleWestern composite wood with bolster

Specifications read from Knifewear — TOJIRO CLASSIC Santoku 170mm F-503.

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A short-bladed kitchen knife being used for close work

#3 · Small boards and short cooks

Shun Classic 7" Santoku

The same VG-MAX core and 16-degree edge as the Classic chef's knife, in the shorter, flatter profile that suits a small board.

Edge & steel8.5
Geometry8.0
Handle8.5
Value6.5
8.2overall, out of 10

What it does well

  • Short enough to control on a 12-inch board
  • Flat profile suits push cutting, which is how Japanese knives want to be used
  • Same steel and warranty as the full-size Classic

Where it gives way

  • 7 in is short for breaking down a chicken or a large squash
  • Premium over a Tojiro santoku is large
  • D-handle is right-hand oriented

Skip it if: Anyone who rocks-chops. The flat profile punishes that grip.

Published specifications for Shun Classic 7" Santoku
Blade length7 in
SteelVG-MAX core, Damascus-clad
Hardness61 HRC
Edge angle16 degrees per side
HandleD-shaped pakkawood

Specifications read from Shun Cutlery — Classic line specifications (VG-MAX, 16-degree edge).

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A shorter, flat-profiled knife slicing onions

Common questions

What does santoku mean?

Santoku translates as 'three virtues' or 'three uses' — conventionally read as fish, meat and vegetables, the three things the knife is meant to handle. It is a Japanese general-purpose knife, shorter and flatter than a gyuto, usually 160 to 190mm.

Is a santoku better than a chef's knife?

Better on a small board and for push cutting; worse for rocking, for long slicing strokes, and for anything large. If your board is crowded and your cuts are short, the santoku wins. If you rock-chop herbs and break down whole chickens, a gyuto or chef's knife wins.

What are the dimples on a santoku for?

They are called a granton or hollow edge and they are meant to break the suction that makes potato and cucumber slices cling to the blade. They help a little with wet, starchy produce and not at all with most other food. Do not pay a premium for them.

What size santoku should I buy?

165 to 170mm is the standard and suits most people. A 180mm santoku starts to overlap with a short gyuto, and below 160mm you are into a knife that cannot handle a cabbage.

Sources

A short-bladed Japanese knife slicing onions

Japanese Knives

Santoku vs Nakiri

Same length, different jobs: which of the two 165mm Japanese knives belongs in your kitchen.

A rectangular-bladed knife slicing through red cabbage

Japanese Knives

Best Nakiri Knives

Two nakiris worth buying, what a flat tipless blade actually does better, and who should not buy one at all.

A thin-bladed Japanese knife cutting vegetables

Brands

MAC vs Shun

MAC MTH-80 against Shun Classic: same hardness, different priorities, and which one most cooks should buy.